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The clinical pharmacist involved in the treatment of one case of phantom limb pain from the aspects of doctor's order reorganization,dose adjustment of analgesic drugs,pain score monitoring,ADR monitoring and medication education. And significant effects were shown in the drug use safety and the pain improvement in the patient. Therefore,the participation of clinical pharmacist in pain treatment can optimize analgesic effects,detect adverse drug reactions timely and thus obtain more benefits for patients.
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Objective:To analyze the hemostatic drugs use for orchidopexy in children during the perioperative period to promote the rational use of hemostatic drugs for orchidopexy in children. Methods:The perioperative prophylactic use of hemostatic drugs for orchi-dopexy in 138 children from June 2015 to December 2016 was retrospectively analyzed. The difference of clinical data and outcome indica-tors were compared between hemostatic drugs group(drug group) and without hemostatic drugs group (control group),and the rational use of hemostatic drugs in the drug group was analyzed. Results:The operation time,amount of bleeding and the length of hospital stay showed no statistical differences between the groups during the perioperative period in our hospital. There were 44.9% of children under-going orchidopexy treated with hemostatic drugs,and the unreasonable rate was 51.6% in the drug group. Among them,35.5% of chil-dren were with too long medication time,11.3% of children were with unreasonable initial treatment time, and 4.8% of children were with single overdose. Conclusion:The perioperative hemostatic drugs use for orchidopexy in children still has several problems, inclu-ding excessive medication duration,inappropriate administration time and single overdose etc,and clinicians should pay attention to above situations.
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Objective:To discuss the application of the classification system for European medical and health care network in the drug related problems in oncology department through the practice of the classification system in clinical cases. Methods:The classifi-cation system (version 8. 0) was used to perform the pharmaceutical care for two patients in oncology department, and the drug related problems ( DRPs) including types, causes, interventions, acceptance degree of interventions and the situation of DRPs were analyzed. Results:DRPs were clearly analyzed by the classification system, which provided scientific and systematic pharmaceutical care for the patients. Clinical pharmacists could find DRPs and provide interventions for the patients, which improved the rationality and safety of medication. Conclusion:Clinical pharmacists establish a perfect pharmacy monitoring system for European medical and health care network, and DRPs can be analyzed by the classification system, which promotes reasonable medication and ensures patients' safety.
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ObjectiveTo analyze the withdrawal condition of Chinese patent medicine and the problems encountered; To provide references for reducing unreasonable withdrawal medicine.MethodsNumber, money and reasons of medicine withdrawal of Beijing hospital during 2013-2014 were collected, and several cases and problems were analyzed.ResultsThe causes of medicine withdrawal ranked in descending order in terms of their proportions were changes in illness state (26.82%), adverse reactions (19.53%) and patient refusal to take (14.58%), etc. ConclusionTo reduce the incidence of medicine withdrawal, it is important to improve the expertise of medical personnel, enhance their sense of responsibility, carry out and improve pharmaceutical services and establish a sound medicine withdrawal system.